{"id":11442,"date":"2025-09-16T18:23:00","date_gmt":"2025-09-16T18:23:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/?p=11442"},"modified":"2025-09-17T07:24:07","modified_gmt":"2025-09-17T07:24:07","slug":"comparing-transformer-tap-changers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/bg\/blog\/transformer\/comparing-transformer-tap-changers\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u044a\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0443 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440: \u0420\u044a\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_86 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0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/bg\/blog\/transformer\/comparing-transformer-tap-changers\/#Why_Tap_Changers_Matter_in_Power_Systems\" >\u0417\u0430\u0449\u043e 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href=\"https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/bg\/blog\/transformer\/comparing-transformer-tap-changers\/#On-Load_Tap_Changer_The_Workhorse_of_Modern_Grids\" >\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u044a\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440: \u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/bg\/blog\/transformer\/comparing-transformer-tap-changers\/#Automatic_Tap_Changer_of_Power_Transformer\" >\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u044a\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/bg\/blog\/transformer\/comparing-transformer-tap-changers\/#Tap_Changing_and_Reactive_Power_Control\" >\u0421\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/bg\/blog\/transformer\/comparing-transformer-tap-changers\/#Maintenance_Considerations\" >\u0421\u044a\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0440\u044a\u0436\u043a\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/bg\/blog\/transformer\/comparing-transformer-tap-changers\/#Real-World_Examples\" >\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/bg\/blog\/transformer\/comparing-transformer-tap-changers\/#Choosing_the_Right_Tap_Changer\" >\u0418\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u044a\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/bg\/blog\/transformer\/comparing-transformer-tap-changers\/#Conclusion_Comparing_Transformer_Tap_Changers\" >\u0417\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0429\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u0430\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0435 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u044a\u0441\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e, \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e-\u043c\u0430\u043b\u043a\u043e \u0433\u044a\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0418 \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u044a\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u044a\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440, \u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0438 \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_Tap_Changers_Matter_in_Power_Systems\"><\/span>\u0417\u0430\u0449\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0422\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044a\u0442 \u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0449\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u043a\u043e\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/bg\/produkt\/power-transformer-transformer\/transformer\/sg-series-three-phase-30kva-dry-type-transformer-with-wheels\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\" noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"315\" height=\"460\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/SG-series-three-phase-30kva-dry-type-transformer-with-wheels.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11368\" style=\"width:207px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/SG-series-three-phase-30kva-dry-type-transformer-with-wheels.png 315w, https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/SG-series-three-phase-30kva-dry-type-transformer-with-wheels-205x300.png 205w, https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/SG-series-three-phase-30kva-dry-type-transformer-with-wheels-8x12.png 8w, https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/SG-series-three-phase-30kva-dry-type-transformer-with-wheels-51x75.png 51w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width:767px) 315px, 315px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0438, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/bg\/blog\/industry-knowledge\/why-does-voltage-drop-happen-and-how-to-solve-it\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0431\u0430\u0435<\/a> \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u044a\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0435\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0432\u0430\u0442, \u0447\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0411\u0435\u0437 \u0442\u0435\u0437\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438, \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0445\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0445\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041e\u0442 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0430 \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Off-Load_Tap_Changer_The_Basic_Option\"><\/span>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0449 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b: \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u044a\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440 \u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0439-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438<\/strong>\u0422\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044a\u0442 \u0442\u0440\u044f\u0431\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044a\u0434\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043e\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0441\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435. \u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434 \u0438\u0437\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435, \u0441\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f, \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e \u0441\u044a\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u041a\u044a\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u0432\u0430<\/strong>\u041d\u0430\u0439-\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u043e-\u043c\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044f\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430<\/strong>\u0418\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043d, \u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d, \u043b\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0440\u044a\u0436\u043a\u0430.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u041e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong>\u041d\u0435 \u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0438, \u043a\u044a\u0434\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u044a\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430, \u0442\u044a\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0440\u044f\u0431\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u044a\u0441\u0432\u0430, \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435.<br><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u043e \u0441\u044a\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0449\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442 \u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0442\u044a\u0440\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044a\u0447\u0435\u043d \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"On-Load_Tap_Changer_The_Workhorse_of_Modern_Grids\"><\/span>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u044a\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440: \u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u044a\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 (OLTC) \u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"725\" height=\"650\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/db0224e2-a819-4ad9-8174-d9f6d6de4714.webp\" alt=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u044a\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0443 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440: \u0420\u044a\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\" class=\"wp-image-11455\" style=\"width:347px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/db0224e2-a819-4ad9-8174-d9f6d6de4714.webp 725w, https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/db0224e2-a819-4ad9-8174-d9f6d6de4714-500x448.webp 500w, https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/db0224e2-a819-4ad9-8174-d9f6d6de4714-300x269.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/db0224e2-a819-4ad9-8174-d9f6d6de4714-13x12.webp 13w, https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/db0224e2-a819-4ad9-8174-d9f6d6de4714-84x75.webp 84w, https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/db0224e2-a819-4ad9-8174-d9f6d6de4714-480x430.webp 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width:767px) 480px, 725px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438<\/strong>: \u0420\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0438\u0437\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u043a\u044a\u0441\u043e \u0441\u044a\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong>\u0412\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043c\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u043a\u044a\u0434\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430<\/strong>\u041f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e, \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u044a\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0438 \u0433\u044a\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0421\u044a\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong>\u041f\u043e-\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e, \u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e, \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430.<br><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0449\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440 \u043d\u0430 Kraemer \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0447\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d \u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043d \u2013 \u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d \u043d\u0430 OLTC, \u043a\u043e\u0439\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0449\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0441.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Automatic_Tap_Changer_of_Power_Transformer\"><\/span>\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u044a\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u044a\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u044a\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/bg\/produkt\/power-transformer-transformer\/transformer\/sg-series-three-phase-30kva-dry-type-transformer\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\" noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"315\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/SG-series-three-phase-30kva-dry-type-transformer-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11363\" style=\"width:203px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/SG-series-three-phase-30kva-dry-type-transformer-1.png 315w, https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/SG-series-three-phase-30kva-dry-type-transformer-1-197x300.png 197w, https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/SG-series-three-phase-30kva-dry-type-transformer-1-8x12.png 8w, https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/SG-series-three-phase-30kva-dry-type-transformer-1-49x75.png 49w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width:767px) 315px, 315px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u044a\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044f\u0432\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 OLTC, \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u044a\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0445\u0432\u044a\u0440\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0422\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0438, \u043a\u044a\u0434\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0441 \u043a\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u043c\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0430.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0422\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u044a\u0449\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430, \u043e\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u044f\u0432\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u044a\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tap_Changing_and_Reactive_Power_Control\"><\/span>\u0421\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e-\u043c\u0430\u043b\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438 \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0432 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438, \u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u044f\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u044a\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0422\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u043d \u043a\u043e\u0435\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442, \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0432\u0430\u0449 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u044f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041d\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0443\u0431\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0430 \u043f\u043e-\u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e.<br><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0437\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d, \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f - \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0435 \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Maintenance_Considerations\"><\/span>\u0421\u044a\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0440\u044a\u0436\u043a\u0430<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412\u044a\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0447\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u044a\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u0442\u0435 \u0441\u044a\u0449\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044f\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0430:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0449\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438<\/strong>\u0418\u0437\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0446\u044f\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0440\u044a\u0436\u043a\u0430.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440<\/strong>\u041d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/bg\/blog\/transformer\/oil-filled-transformers-maintenance-guide\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u043b\u043e<\/a>, \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438.<br><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 OLTC \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u0438 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/bg\/blog\/transformer\/how-to-troubleshoot-and-test-a-transformer\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0449\u043e <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/bg\/blog\/transformer\/what-is-the-purpose-of-a-electrical-power-transformer\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u044a\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440<\/a> \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u0435 \u0441\u044a\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0441\u044a\u0441 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0440\u044a\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u044a\u043e\u0440\u044a\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Real-World_Examples\"><\/span>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0418\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f<\/strong>\u0424\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0430 OLTC, \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0442 \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438<\/strong>\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u044a\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043e\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u044f\u0432\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0449\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044f\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u044f<\/strong>\u0422\u044a\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043b\u044a\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0432\u044f\u0442\u044a\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u043c\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u044f\u0442 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Choosing_the_Right_Tap_Changer\"><\/span>\u0418\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u044a\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440, \u0432\u0437\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0434 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435<\/strong>\u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438 \u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e? \u0410\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044a\u0442 \u0435 \u0434\u0430, OLTC \u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u044a\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430<\/strong>\u041f\u043e-\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0441 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0442 OLTC.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0411\u044e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0440\u044a\u0436\u043a\u0430<\/strong>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u043d\u0438, \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e OLTC \u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u043e-\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0440\u044a\u0436\u043a\u0430.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u041d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/strong>\u0417\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044f\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438, \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u044f\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion_Comparing_Transformer_Tap_Changers\"><\/span>\u0417\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0418\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440\u044a\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/bg\/power-transformer-manufacturer\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440<\/a> \u0438 \u0430\u043b\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u044f\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u044a\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440 \u0441\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e-\u043c\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435, \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e OLTC \u2013 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u044a\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u2013 \u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u044a\u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043c\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438, \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044f\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0427\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043e\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u044a\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0443 \u0432 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u044f\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u043d\u043e, \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0431\u0434\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0418 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0430, OLTC \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0442\u044a\u0440\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u044a\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-0851a425 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/bg\/contact\/\" style=\"background-color:#4893e5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0430<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When it comes to stable electricity delivery, the on-load tap changer of a power transformer<span class=\"excerpt-hellip\"> [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11451,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[45],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11442","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-transformer"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Comparing Transformer Tap Changers | Mingch<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn the difference between on-load and off-load tap changers in power transformers, their operation, and role in reactive power control.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mingchele.com\/bg\/blog\/transformer\/comparing-transformer-tap-changers\/\" \/>\n<meta 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